Causes Medications believed to cause this condition include: cephalosporin class antibiotics; dapsone; levodopa; levofloxacin; methyldopa or alpha-methyldopa ; Nitrofurantoin; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory painkillers e.g. ibuprofen ; Penicillin; phenazopyridine; quinidine. Everyone is at risk of an immune reaction to these drugs. It is not possible to predict whether there will be a reaction or whether the person will be more sensitive to the medicine until they start treatment. Symptoms The autoimmune reaction may occur immediately in young children and adults, but it may take several days for symptoms to appear. Shortly after taking it, the person may experience the following signs: a state of fatigue; dark urine; a pale complexion; a high heart rate; shortness of breath; yellowing of the skin jaundice.
Diagnostic The doctor may perform a physical examination and look photo retouching for possible inflammation of the spleen. If you have drug-induced autoimmune hemolytic anemia, it's likely that your spleen is inflamed because it's working to filter and remove any red blood cells that are breaking down. Your doctor will also collect urine and blood samples for the following tests: Coombs test antiglobulin test This analysis performs a search for antibodies responsible for premature destruction of blood cells from a blood sample. Reticulocyte count This test uses a blood sample to compare the reticulocyte count with the overall number of red blood cells produced by the body.
Reticulocytes are immature red blood cells produced by the bone marrow. Retinal vascular occlusion: causes, symptoms and treatment September , Contents Causes Symptoms Diagnostic Prevention Treatment Prognosis Rate this post Retinal vascular occlusion affects the eye, and more particularly the retina.